When faced with a wilderness emergency, following proper procedures can save lives.
Assessment and Safety
- Stay Calm: Take a deep breath and assess the situation
- Check for Danger: Ensure the area is safe before approaching
- Call for Help: Use your phone, whistle, or signal mirror
- Provide Care: Apply first aid within your skill level
"Life-Threatening
For severe bleeding, difficulty breathing, or unconsciousness, immediate evacuation is critical. Activate emergency services immediately.
Common Wilderness Emergencies
"Heat
Symptoms: Heavy sweating, weakness, nausea, headache
Treatment:
- Move to shade
- Remove excess clothing
- Apply cool, wet cloths
- Provide water and electrolytes
- Monitor for heat stroke
"Hypothermia"
Symptoms: Shivering, confusion, loss of coordination
Treatment:
- Get to shelter
- Remove wet clothing
- Provide warm, dry layers
- Give warm beverages (no alcohol)
- Seek medical help
Prevention is the best medicine. Check weather conditions, dress appropriately, stay hydrated, and know your limits.